Sures B
Applied Zoology/Hydrobiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, D-45117 Essen, Germany.
Parasite. 2008 Sep;15(3):434-8. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2008153434.
In recent years there has been an increasing number of papers showing how parasitism and pollution can interact with each other in aquatic organisms. Among the variety of investigated aspects especially the combined effects of pollution and simultaneous infection on the health of aquatic hosts (molluscs, crustaceans, fish, mammals) is of considerable interest. Effects of pollution on the occurrence and distribution of parasites is another interesting field of "Environmental Parasitology" attracting increasing attention. This mini-review presents some promising examples of interdisciplinary studies paying attention to the fact that under natural conditions no organism will only be affected by either parasites or pollution.
近年来,越来越多的论文表明寄生现象和污染如何在水生生物中相互作用。在众多研究方面中,污染与同时感染对水生宿主(软体动物、甲壳类动物、鱼类、哺乳动物)健康的综合影响尤其令人关注。污染对寄生虫的发生和分布的影响是“环境寄生虫学”另一个吸引越来越多关注的有趣领域。本微型综述展示了一些跨学科研究的有前景的例子,关注到在自然条件下没有生物只会受到寄生虫或污染其中之一的影响这一事实。