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在单性别与混合性别组治疗中,高精神症状严重程度是女性药物滥用治疗结果的一个调节因素。

High psychiatric symptom severity is a moderator of substance abuse treatment outcomes among women in single vs. mixed gender group treatment.

作者信息

Greenfield Shelly F, Potter Jennifer Sharpe, Lincoln Melissa F, Popuch Rebecca E, Kuper Laura, Gallop Robert J

机构信息

Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts 02478, USA.

出版信息

Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2008;34(5):594-602. doi: 10.1080/00952990802304980.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This exploratory study examined psychiatric symptom severity as a moderator of outcomes among women receiving either the Women's Recovery Group (WRG), a new manualized group treatment for substance use disorders combining single-gender group composition and women-focused content, or Group Drug Counseling (GDC), an empirically supported mixed-gender group treatment.

METHODS

We used a mixed model analysis of variance.

RESULTS

We found a significant 3-way interaction effect of treatment condition, time, and baseline Brief Symptom Inventory scores as well as Beck Depression Inventory scores.

CONCLUSION

Single-gender group treatment may confer added benefit for women with substance abuse and high psychiatric symptom severity than mixed-gender treatment.

摘要

目的

本探索性研究考察了精神症状严重程度作为接受女性康复小组(WRG,一种针对物质使用障碍的新的手册化小组治疗,结合了单性别小组构成和以女性为重点的内容)或小组药物咨询(GDC,一种经验证有效的混合性别小组治疗)的女性治疗结果调节因素的情况。

方法

我们采用了混合模型方差分析。

结果

我们发现治疗条件、时间以及基线简明症状量表得分和贝克抑郁量表得分之间存在显著的三因素交互作用。

结论

对于有药物滥用问题且精神症状严重程度高的女性,单性别小组治疗可能比混合性别治疗带来更多益处。

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