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伴侣的血清状况和披露耻辱感:对 HIV 阳性成年人身心健康结果的影响。

Partner serostatus and disclosure stigma: implications for physical and mental health outcomes among HIV-positive adults.

机构信息

Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies and Training, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Behav. 2009 Dec;13(6):1233-40. doi: 10.1007/s10461-008-9466-1. Epub 2008 Oct 9.

Abstract

This pilot project examined the interaction between partners' serostatus and HIV disclosure-stigma in determining physical and mental health. Participants were 38 sexually active HIV-positive adults. Over 47% of participants reported exclusively seroconcordant partners in the past 30 days. There were no main effects of partner serostatus or disclosure stigma on any of the outcome variables. However, disclosure stigma moderated the relationship between partner serostatus and: number of symptoms reported, pain, physical functioning, quality of life, anxiety, illness intrusiveness, and role-functioning. Future research should explore the implications of partner serostatus for the physical and mental health of HIV-positive individuals.

摘要

本试点研究考察了伴侣血清阳性状态和 HIV 披露污名之间的相互作用,以确定其对身心健康的影响。参与者为 38 名性活跃的 HIV 阳性成年人。在过去 30 天内,超过 47%的参与者报告其伴侣血清学结果一致。伴侣血清阳性状态或披露污名对任何结果变量均没有主要影响。然而,披露污名调节了伴侣血清阳性状态与以下变量之间的关系:报告的症状数量、疼痛、身体机能、生活质量、焦虑、疾病侵扰和角色功能。未来的研究应探讨伴侣血清阳性状态对 HIV 阳性个体身心健康的影响。

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