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用激光干涉仪搜寻100兆赫兹引力波的随机背景。

Search for a stochastic background of 100-MHz gravitational waves with laser interferometers.

作者信息

Akutsu Tomotada, Kawamura Seiji, Nishizawa Atsushi, Arai Koji, Yamamoto Kazuhiro, Tatsumi Daisuke, Nagano Shigeo, Nishida Erina, Chiba Takeshi, Takahashi Ryuichi, Sugiyama Naoshi, Fukushima Mitsuhiro, Yamazaki Toshitaka, Fujimoto Masa-Katsu

机构信息

Department of Astronomy, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2008 Sep 5;101(10):101101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.101101.

Abstract

This Letter reports the results of a search for a stochastic background of gravitational waves (GW) at 100 MHz by laser interferometry. We have developed a GW detector, which is a pair of 75-cm baseline synchronous recycling (resonant recycling) interferometers. Each interferometer has a strain sensitivity of approximately 10;{-16} Hz;{-1/2} at 100 MHz. By cross-correlating the outputs of the two interferometers within 1000 seconds, we found h{100};{2}Omega_{gw}<6 x 10;{25} to be an upper limit on the energy density spectrum of the GW background in a 2-kHz bandwidth around 100 MHz, where a flat spectrum is assumed.

摘要

本信函报告了通过激光干涉测量法在100兆赫兹频段搜索引力波随机背景的结果。我们开发了一种引力波探测器,它是一对基线长度为75厘米的同步回收(共振回收)干涉仪。每个干涉仪在100兆赫兹时的应变灵敏度约为10^(-16)赫兹^(-1/2)。通过在1000秒内对两个干涉仪的输出进行互相关分析,我们发现,在假设为平坦频谱的情况下,h_(100)^2Ω_gw < 6×10^(-25)是100兆赫兹附近2千赫兹带宽内引力波背景能量密度谱的上限。

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