气管软骨骨化症——喘鸣的一种罕见病因。
Tracheopathia chondro-osteoplastica--an unusual cause of stridor.
作者信息
Natt R S, Helliwell T, McCormick M
机构信息
Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, UK.
出版信息
J Laryngol Otol. 2009 Sep;123(9):1039-41. doi: 10.1017/S0022215108003721. Epub 2008 Oct 15.
OBJECTIVES
A case of tracheopathia chondro-osteoplastica causing sub-glottic stenosis is described.
STUDY DESIGN
Case report and literature review.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A 37-year-old man presented with a 15-year history of gradually worsening dyspnoea and stridor due to sub-glottic stenosis. His medical and radiographic records were reviewed. This patient's presentation, histopathological findings and radiology images are presented and discussed.
RESULTS
Histopathological evaluation of microlaryngoscopy biopsy specimens, taken during laser debulking of the stenosis, confirmed the presence of tracheopathia chondro-osteoplastica.
CONCLUSIONS
This is the first reported case of sub-glottic stenosis caused by tracheopathia chondro-osteoplastica which required an urgent tracheostomy.
目的
描述一例软骨骨化性气管病导致声门下狭窄的病例。
研究设计
病例报告及文献综述。
材料与方法
一名37岁男性因声门下狭窄出现逐渐加重的呼吸困难和喘鸣15年。对其医学和影像学记录进行了回顾。展示并讨论了该患者的临床表现、组织病理学发现及影像学图像。
结果
在狭窄激光减容期间获取的显微喉镜活检标本的组织病理学评估证实存在软骨骨化性气管病。
结论
这是首例报道的由软骨骨化性气管病导致的声门下狭窄病例，该病例需要紧急气管切开术。
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