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癌症治疗方法。

Cancer treatments.

作者信息

Maramaldi Peter, Dungan Sheryn, Poorvu Nancy Levitan

机构信息

Simmons College, 300 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

出版信息

J Gerontol Soc Work. 2008;50 Suppl 1:45-77. doi: 10.1080/01634370802137793.

Abstract

Cancer is of particular importance to gerontology due to the changing nature of the disease. Survival rates are at all time highs as a result of technological advances in early detection and treatment of cancer. Some less aggressive or invasive forms of cancer are now seen as chronic illnesses rather than acute, terminal diseases. As a result, demand is increasing for evidence-based psychosocial interventions designed to improve the health and well-being of people living with cancer. This article reviews evidence-based psychosocial interventions designed to address the needs of persons with cancer and their family members. Traditional and technology enhance interventions are discussed as are complementary and alternative therapies designed to augment traditional interventions.

摘要

由于癌症疾病性质的变化,它在老年医学中具有特别重要的意义。由于癌症早期检测和治疗方面的技术进步,生存率达到了历史最高水平。现在,一些侵袭性较小的癌症形式被视为慢性病而非急性绝症。因此,对于旨在改善癌症患者健康和福祉的循证社会心理干预措施的需求正在增加。本文回顾了旨在满足癌症患者及其家庭成员需求的循证社会心理干预措施。讨论了传统干预措施和技术增强干预措施,以及旨在增强传统干预措施的补充和替代疗法。

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