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在果蝇卵子发生过程中的多个时间点,翻译抑制因子Cup与衔接蛋白Miranda以及mRNA载体Staufen相互关联。

The translational repressor Cup associates with the adaptor protein Miranda and the mRNA carrier Staufen at multiple time-points during Drosophila oogenesis.

作者信息

Piccioni Federica, Ottone Cristina, Brescia Paola, Pisa Viviana, Siciliano Gabriella, Galasso Alessia, Gigliotti Silvia, Graziani Franco, Verrotti Arturo C

机构信息

CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate, Via Comunale Margherita 482, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Gene. 2009 Jan 1;428(1-2):47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2008.09.019. Epub 2008 Sep 30.

Abstract

In Drosophila melanogaster, Cup acts as a translational regulator during oocyte maturation and early embryogenesis. In this report, we show that Cup associates with Miranda, an adaptor protein involved in localization of specific mRNA complexes in both neuroblasts and oocytes. miranda and cup also interact genetically, since reducing miranda activity worsens the oogenesis defects associated with different cup mutant alleles. miranda mRNA is first detected within the cytoplasm of egg chambers during early oogenesis, coincidentally with very low levels of Miranda protein. We furthermore show that Cup interacts with Staufen, a protein involved in mRNA localization during oogenesis and nervous system development, and the two proteins co-localize within the posterior cytoplasm of late oocytes. Our results substantiate the idea that Cup is a multi-functional protein cooperating with different protein partners to direct egg chamber development at multiple time-points.

摘要

在黑腹果蝇中,Cup在卵母细胞成熟和早期胚胎发育过程中作为一种翻译调节因子发挥作用。在本报告中,我们表明Cup与Miranda相互关联,Miranda是一种衔接蛋白,参与神经母细胞和卵母细胞中特定mRNA复合物的定位。miranda和cup在遗传上也相互作用,因为降低miranda的活性会使与不同cup突变等位基因相关的卵子发生缺陷恶化。miranda mRNA在早期卵子发生过程中首先在卵室的细胞质中被检测到,与此同时Miranda蛋白的水平非常低。我们进一步表明,Cup与Staufen相互作用,Staufen是一种在卵子发生和神经系统发育过程中参与mRNA定位的蛋白质,这两种蛋白质在晚期卵母细胞的后细胞质中共定位。我们的结果证实了这样一种观点,即Cup是一种多功能蛋白质,它与不同的蛋白质伙伴合作,在多个时间点指导卵室发育。

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