Elleder M
Hlavův I. patologicko-anatomický ústav, LF UK, Praha.
Cesk Patol. 1991 Mar;27(1-2):55-63.
The first diagnostic phase of Gaucher's disease is based on correct evaluation of clinical history as well as on finding of typical striated Gaucher's cells in bone marrow. Nevertheless, there can occur surprising diagnostic faults in spite of believed easy identification of this classic storage disease. They can be caused by a primary atypical or secondary modified clinical phenotype. Another source of diagnostic error or hesitation can be in an atypical appearance of Gaucher's cells because of poorly distinct cytoplasmic striation (solid voluminous cytoplasm) or classical vacuolized pattern.
戈谢病的首个诊断阶段基于对临床病史的正确评估以及在骨髓中发现典型的条纹状戈谢细胞。然而,尽管人们认为这种典型的贮积病易于识别,但仍可能出现令人惊讶的诊断失误。这些失误可能由原发性非典型或继发性改变的临床表型引起。另一个导致诊断错误或犹豫的原因可能是戈谢细胞的非典型外观,这是由于细胞质条纹不明显(细胞质坚实且大量)或经典的空泡化模式所致。