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酿酒酵母ATP合酶外周柄中亚基d的定位

Location of subunit d in the peripheral stalk of the ATP synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Bueler Stephanie A, Rubinstein John L

机构信息

Molecular Structure and Function Program, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute.

出版信息

Biochemistry. 2008 Nov 11;47(45):11804-10. doi: 10.1021/bi801665x. Epub 2008 Oct 21.


DOI:10.1021/bi801665x
PMID:18937496
Abstract

ATP synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an approximately 600 kDa membrane protein complex. The enzyme couples the proton motive force across the mitochondrial inner membrane to the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate. The peripheral stalk subcomplex acts as a stator, preventing the rotation of the soluble F 1 region relative to the membrane-bound F O region during ATP synthesis. Component subunits of the peripheral stalk are Atp5p (OSCP), Atp4p (subunit b), Atp7p (subunit d), and Atp14p (subunit h). X-ray crystallography has defined the structure of a large fragment of the bovine peripheral stalk, including 75% of subunit d (residues 3-123). Docking the peripheral stalk structure into a cryo-EM map of intact yeast ATP synthase showed that residue 123 of subunit d lies close to the bottom edge of F 1. The 37 missing C-terminal residues are predicted to either fold back toward the apex of F 1 or extend toward the membrane. To locate the C terminus of subunit d within the peripheral stalk of ATP synthase from S. cerevisiae, a biotinylation signal was fused to the protein. The biotin acceptor domain became biotinylated in vivo and was subsequently labeled with avidin in vitro. Electron microscopy of the avidin-labeled complex showed the label tethered close to the membrane surface. We propose that the C-terminal region of subunit d spans the gap from F 1 to F O, reinforcing this section of the peripheral stalk.

摘要

来自酿酒酵母的ATP合酶是一种分子量约为600 kDa的膜蛋白复合物。该酶将跨线粒体内膜的质子动力与由ADP和无机磷酸合成ATP的过程偶联起来。外周柄亚复合物起到定子的作用,在ATP合成过程中防止可溶性F1区域相对于膜结合的F0区域旋转。外周柄的组成亚基是Atp5p(寡霉素敏感性赋予蛋白)、Atp4p(亚基b)、Atp7p(亚基d)和Atp14p(亚基h)。X射线晶体学确定了牛外周柄一个大片段的结构,包括75%的亚基d(第3至123位氨基酸残基)。将外周柄结构对接至完整酵母ATP合酶的冷冻电镜图谱中显示,亚基d的第123位氨基酸残基靠近F1的底部边缘。预计37个缺失的C末端氨基酸残基要么向F1的顶端折叠回去,要么向膜延伸。为了在酿酒酵母ATP合酶的外周柄中定位亚基d的C末端,将一个生物素化信号与该蛋白融合。生物素受体结构域在体内被生物素化,随后在体外被抗生物素蛋白标记。对抗生物素蛋白标记的复合物进行电子显微镜观察显示,标记物附着在靠近膜表面的位置。我们提出,亚基d的C末端区域跨越从F1到F0的间隙,加强了外周柄的这一部分。

相似文献

[1]
Location of subunit d in the peripheral stalk of the ATP synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Biochemistry. 2008-11-11

[2]
ATP synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: location of subunit h in the peripheral stalk region.

J Mol Biol. 2005-1-21

[3]
Cryo-EM structure of the yeast ATP synthase.

J Mol Biol. 2008-10-24

[4]
Role of gamma-subunit N- and C-termini in assembly of the mitochondrial ATP synthase in yeast.

J Mol Biol. 2008-4-11

[5]
ATP synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: location of the OSCP subunit in the peripheral stalk region.

J Mol Biol. 2002-8-23

[6]
The peripheral stalk participates in the yeast ATP synthase dimerization independently of e and g subunits.

Biochemistry. 2006-5-30

[7]
NMR solution structure of subunit F of the methanogenic A1AO adenosine triphosphate synthase and its interaction with the nucleotide-binding subunit B.

Biochemistry. 2007-10-23

[8]
Solution structure of subunit F(6) from the peripheral stalk region of ATP synthase from bovine heart mitochondria.

J Mol Biol. 2004-9-10

[9]
A second transient position of ATP on its trail to the nucleotide-binding site of subunit B of the motor protein A(1)A(0) ATP synthase.

J Struct Biol. 2009-4

[10]
Crosstalk along the stalk: dynamics of the interaction of subunits B and F in the A(1)A(O) ATP synthase of Methanosarcina mazei Gö1.

Biochemistry. 2010-5-18

引用本文的文献

[1]
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Methods Mol Biol. 2025

[2]
Testis-specific ATP synthase peripheral stalk subunits required for tissue-specific mitochondrial morphogenesis in Drosophila.

BMC Cell Biol. 2017-3-23

[3]
Membrane tethering and nucleotide-dependent conformational changes drive mitochondrial genome maintenance (Mgm1) protein-mediated membrane fusion.

J Biol Chem. 2012-9-12

[4]
Electron cryomicroscopy of membrane proteins: specimen preparation for two-dimensional crystals and single particles.

Micron. 2010-7-16

[5]
Localization and orientation of the gamma-tubulin small complex components using protein tags as labels for single particle EM.

J Struct Biol. 2009-8-31

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