Jendresen Marianne Bille, Qvist Niels
Kirurgisk Gastroenterologisk Afdeling, Rigshospitalet, DK-2100 København Ø.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2008 Oct 13;170(42):3321-4.
Postoperative adhesions occur after most surgical intraabdominal procedures, and small bowel obstruction is a common complication. Research has focused on the pathophysiology of adhesion formation and on the development of prophylactic barriers and drugs. The present paper provides a resume of existing research into peritoneal adhesion prophylaxis and pathophysiology. In conclusion, using minimal invasive technique is important to prevent adhesions. Adhesion studies should offer precise description of the adhesions and video documentation.
大多数腹部外科手术后都会发生术后粘连,小肠梗阻是一种常见并发症。研究主要集中在粘连形成的病理生理学以及预防性屏障和药物的研发上。本文总结了目前关于腹膜粘连预防和病理生理学的研究。总之,采用微创技术对预防粘连很重要。粘连研究应提供粘连的精确描述和视频记录。