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[霍奇金病:64例未经治疗患者的迟发型超敏反应研究。巴豆油皮肤试验的价值]

[Hodgkin's disease: study of delayed hypersensitivity of 64 non treated patients. Value of epicutaneous test using croton oil].

作者信息

Goasguen J, Leblay R, Guerin D, Le Prise P Y, Richier J L

出版信息

Sem Hop. 1977 Jan 23;53(4):219-25.

PMID:189435
Abstract

Cellular immunity in 64 patients with Hodgkin's disease was studied during diagnosis before any treatment. The functional deficiency of the thymodependent lymphocyte was demonstrated in vivo by skin tests and, in vitro, by the test of inhibition of leucocyte migration to phytohemagglutininin and spontaneous rosette formation, to sheep red cells. This deficiency correlates with the clinical spread and the histological severity. The relationship between skin anergy and biological tests was found. The epicutaneous test using croton oil possesses non-specific inflammatory activity. It is negative this test is negative, skin reactivity to specific antigens is reduced. The croton tests help interpretation of skin responses to specific antigens and thus assessment of the immune state.

摘要

对64例霍奇金病患者在诊断时且未进行任何治疗前的细胞免疫进行了研究。通过皮肤试验在体内以及通过检测白细胞向植物血凝素的迁移抑制和向绵羊红细胞的自发玫瑰花结形成试验在体外证实了胸腺依赖性淋巴细胞的功能缺陷。这种缺陷与临床扩散和组织学严重程度相关。发现了皮肤无反应性与生物学试验之间的关系。使用巴豆油的表皮试验具有非特异性炎症活性。该试验呈阴性时,对特定抗原的皮肤反应性降低。巴豆油试验有助于解释皮肤对特定抗原的反应,从而评估免疫状态。

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