Scotté M, Ténière P, Denis P, Testart J, Leblanc I, Michot F
Service de Chirurgie Générale et Digestive, Hôtel Dieu, Rouen.
J Chir (Paris). 1991 Jun-Jul;128(6-7):281-4.
25 patients were operated with Heller's procedure for achalasia of the esophagus. A study of their clinical, radiological, manopetric and pH-metric evolution was carried out over an average period of 75 months. While the long-term results were satisfactory in 80% of these patients, the poor results were essentially caused by the occurrence of gastroesophageal reflux. An objective study performed by manometry and pH-metry allowed evidencing true asymptomatic acid reflux. It is necessary to devise an anti-reflux valve if the myotomy reaches as far as the cardia.
25例患者接受了食管贲门失弛缓症的Heller手术。对他们的临床、放射学、食管测压和pH值监测演变情况进行了平均为期75个月的研究。虽然这些患者中有80%的长期结果令人满意,但不良结果主要是由胃食管反流的发生引起的。通过食管测压和pH值监测进行的客观研究证实了真正无症状的酸反流。如果肌切开术延伸至贲门,则有必要设计一个抗反流瓣膜。