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采用改良的杜哈梅尔-格罗布-马丁手术治疗先天性巨结肠症。

Treatment of Hirschsprung's disease with a modified Duhamel-Grob-Martin operation.

作者信息

Hung W T

机构信息

Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, ROC.

出版信息

J Pediatr Surg. 1991 Jul;26(7):849-52. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(91)90154-l.

Abstract

Since 1965 we have treated Hirschsprung's disease with a modified Duhamel-Grob-Martin operation. During this time, there have been many changes in principles of treatments and the operative technique has been reinforced. It will be divided into three different periods. From 1965 to 1980, 202 cases of Hirschsprung's disease were treated with a modified Duhamel-Grob-Martin procedure. This method had several advantages--minimum complications; good fecal control and continence; and no enlargement of the remaining colon--but anastomotic leakage and local infection were the main disadvantages. Since 1980 the operation technique has been reinforced in several points: complete preoperative colon preparation; selection of suture materials; and gentle, meticulous, and accurate surgical technique. Forty-six more patients were treated. No anastomotic leakage and local infection were experienced in this group. From April 1984 to January 1990, all patients with Hirschsprung's disease received the pull-through procedure without the colostomy even in the neonates. Eighteen infants less than 2 months of age have been treated. All patients survived the operation without any significant complications.

摘要

自1965年以来,我们采用改良的杜哈梅尔-格罗布-马丁手术治疗先天性巨结肠症。在此期间,治疗原则发生了许多变化,手术技术也得到了加强。它将分为三个不同时期。1965年至1980年,202例先天性巨结肠症患者接受了改良的杜哈梅尔-格罗布-马丁手术。这种方法有几个优点——并发症最少;排便控制和节制良好;剩余结肠无扩张——但吻合口漏和局部感染是主要缺点。自1980年以来,手术技术在几个方面得到了加强:术前彻底的结肠准备;缝合材料的选择;以及轻柔、细致和精确的手术技术。又有46名患者接受了治疗。该组未出现吻合口漏和局部感染。1984年4月至1990年1月,所有先天性巨结肠症患者甚至在新生儿期都接受了无结肠造口的拖出术。已治疗了18名2个月以下的婴儿。所有患者手术存活,无任何严重并发症。

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