Bonanno Clarissa, Gaddipati Sreedhar
Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH-16, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Clin Perinatol. 2008 Sep;35(3):531-47, xi. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2008.07.007.
Postpartum hemorrhage is an obstetric emergency that represents a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. With the recent rise in the cesarean delivery rate, prompt recognition and proper management at the time of cesarean delivery are becoming increasingly important for providers of obstetrics. Preparedness for hemorrhage can be achieved by recognition of prior risk factors and implementation of specific hemorrhage protocols. Medical and surgical therapies are available to treat obstetric hemorrhage after cesarean delivery.
产后出血是一种产科急症,是孕产妇发病和死亡的主要原因。随着近期剖宫产率的上升,剖宫产时的及时识别和妥善处理对产科医护人员来说变得越来越重要。通过识别既往风险因素并实施特定的出血处理方案,可以做好出血的应对准备。剖宫产术后有医学和外科治疗方法可用于治疗产科出血。