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猫传入迷走神经刺激时降压反应的机制。II. β-肾上腺素能结构在降压反应发生中的作用。

On the mechanism of the depressor reaction upon afferent vagal stimulation in cats. II. Role of the beta-adrenergic structures for the development of the depressor reaction.

作者信息

Mileva S

出版信息

Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg. 1976;2(1):30-8.

PMID:189570
Abstract

Electrical stimulation of the central section of the cervical vagus in cats with bilateral vagotomy results in lowering of the arterial blood pressure. A study is made of the effect of some beta-adrenotropic drugs on the depressor reaction. Propranolol (3 mg/kg i.v.) causes considerable blocking of the depressor reaction in all experiments. On the other hand, Isoprenaline ( a. 10 mug/kh/min) results in a considerable increase of this reaction. The administration of Propranolol (3 mg/kg) and Phentolamine (2 mg/kg) causes almost complete blocking of the reaction. A conclusion is made on the basis of these data that both alpha- and beta-adrenergic structures take part in the realization and development of the depressor reaction upon afferent vagal stimulation.

摘要

对双侧迷走神经切断的猫的颈迷走神经中枢段进行电刺激会导致动脉血压降低。研究了一些β-肾上腺素能药物对降压反应的影响。普萘洛尔(静脉注射3毫克/千克)在所有实验中都能显著阻断降压反应。另一方面,异丙肾上腺素(每分钟10微克/千克)会使该反应显著增强。给予普萘洛尔(3毫克/千克)和酚妥拉明(2毫克/千克)几乎能完全阻断该反应。基于这些数据得出结论,α-和β-肾上腺素能结构都参与了传入迷走神经刺激时降压反应的实现和发展。

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