Budevsky O, Zikolova T, Tencheva J
Academy of Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ekz. Josif St. 15, Sofia-1000, Bulgaria.
Talanta. 1988 Nov;35(11):899-905. doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(88)80210-8.
A program NABTIT written in BASIC has been developed for the treatment of data (ml/mV) obtained from potentiometric acid-base titrations in non-aqueous solvents. No preliminary information on equilibrium constants is required for the input. The treatment of the data is based on known equations and uses least-squares procedures. The essence of the method is to determine the equivalence volume (V(e)) accurately, and to use the data acquired by adding titrant after V(e) for the pH*-calibration of the non-aqueous potentiometric cell. As a by-product or the calculations, the pK* value of the substance titrated is also obtained, and in some cases the autoprotolysis constant of the medium (pK*(s)). Good agreement between experiment and theory was found in the treatment of data obtained for water and methanol-water mixtures.
已经开发了一个用BASIC编写的程序NABTIT,用于处理从非水溶剂中的电位酸碱滴定获得的数据(毫升/毫伏)。输入时不需要关于平衡常数的初步信息。数据处理基于已知方程并使用最小二乘法程序。该方法的本质是准确确定等当体积(V(e)),并使用在V(e)之后添加滴定剂所获得的数据对非水电位滴定池进行pH校准。作为计算的副产品,还可获得被滴定物质的pK值,在某些情况下还可获得介质的自质子化常数(pK*(s))。在处理水和甲醇-水混合物获得的数据时,实验与理论之间发现了良好的一致性。