Hartin Charles W, Lau Stanley T, Caty Michael G
Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Women and Children's Hospital of Buffalo, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14222, USA.
J Pediatr Surg. 2008 Nov;43(11):2106-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.07.026.
Foreign body-induced appendicitis is a rare but well-known entity. This condition was discovered during the first appendectomy performed almost 275 years ago. For the pediatric surgeon, evaluation of a patient for swallowed foreign bodies is common, and most foreign bodies traverse the gastrointestinal tract without incident. However, when the foreign body becomes incarcerated in the appendix, a prophylactic appendectomy is recommended to prevent appendicitis. We present the case of an asymptomatic 3-year-old boy with a metallic foreign body lodged in the appendix that was treated with a fluoroscopically assisted laparoscopic appendectomy and discuss treatment of sharp vs blunt foreign bodies of the appendix.
异物性阑尾炎是一种罕见但广为人知的病症。这种情况是在近275年前进行的首例阑尾切除术中被发现的。对于小儿外科医生来说,评估患者是否吞食异物很常见,大多数异物会顺利通过胃肠道。然而,当异物嵌顿在阑尾中时,建议进行预防性阑尾切除术以预防阑尾炎。我们报告一例3岁无症状男孩阑尾内有金属异物的病例,该病例采用荧光镜辅助腹腔镜阑尾切除术进行治疗,并讨论阑尾尖锐异物与钝性异物的治疗。