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小脑蚓部转移导致躯干性共济失调和脑积水作为胃癌的首发表现。

Vermian metastasis causing truncal ataxia and hydrocephalus as initial presentation of carcinoma stomach.

作者信息

Sambasivaiah K, Samson S, Prasanna V, Shankar A Hari

机构信息

Narayana Medical College Hospital, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Trop Gastroenterol. 2008 Apr-Jun;29(2):101-2.

Abstract

The common presentation of carcinoma stomach includes haematemesis, malaena and gastric outlet obstruction. Symptoms due to metastases to the liver and lung as part of the disease progression are usually preceded by the detection of a primary in the stomach. Carcinoma stomach, where the primary is silent, and which presents with truncal ataxia and features of hydrocephalus due to isolated metastatic deposit in the cerebellar vermis is exceptionally rare. The prognosis of such patients is poor and the treatment is palliative.

摘要

胃癌的常见表现包括呕血、黑便和胃出口梗阻。作为疾病进展一部分的肝和肺转移所致症状,通常在胃部原发性肿瘤被发现之后出现。原发性肿瘤无症状、因小脑蚓部孤立性转移灶而表现为躯干性共济失调和脑积水特征的胃癌极为罕见。这类患者的预后很差,治疗为姑息性治疗。

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