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外伤性虹膜囊肿的临床及组织病理学特征

Clinical and histopathological features of posttraumatic iris cyst.

作者信息

Rishi Pukhraj, Rishi Ekta, Biswas Jyotirmay, Nandi Krishnendu

机构信息

Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Vitreoretinal Services, Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2008 Nov-Dec;56(6):518-21. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.43383.

Abstract

Iris cyst excision involves complex surgical maneuvers and may have a variable visual outcome depending upon preexisting and postoperative complications. Hereby, we report a case series of 10 eyes from which posttraumatic iris cysts were excised and proven histopathologically. Histopathology records were reviewed. Data regarding patient profile, clinical profile, surgical details, treatment outcomes and follow-up were reviewed. Outcome measures were defined as recurrences, visual acuity and number of other surgeries required. Non-parametric Wilcoxon test was used to compare changes in the visual acuity and Fisher test was used to find out the significance of several risk factors. Mean age was 24.7 years (3-58 years). Mean follow-up was 2.36 years. Mean preoperative logMAR visual acuity was 0.56 in comparison to final logMAR visual acuity of 1.62. Factors related to adverse functional outcome were related to post-surgical complications.

摘要

虹膜囊肿切除术涉及复杂的手术操作,视术前和术后并发症情况,其视觉预后可能存在差异。在此,我们报告一组10例创伤后虹膜囊肿切除病例系列,并经组织病理学证实。回顾了组织病理学记录。对患者资料、临床资料、手术细节、治疗结果及随访情况进行了回顾。结果指标定义为复发情况、视力及所需其他手术的次数。采用非参数Wilcoxon检验比较视力变化,采用Fisher检验确定几个危险因素的显著性。平均年龄为24.7岁(3 - 58岁)。平均随访时间为2.36年。术前平均logMAR视力为0.56,而最终logMAR视力为1.62。与不良功能预后相关的因素与术后并发症有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b73/2612990/0b792145dc17/IndianJOphthalmol-56-518-g005.jpg

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