Zhou Qi-xing, An Xin-long, Wei Shu-he
Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2008 Aug;19(8):1848-53.
Macro-fungi are the main component of biosphere and one of the ecological resources, and play very important roles in matter cycling and in maintaining ecological balances. This paper summarized and reviewed the research advances in the eco-toxicological effects of heavy metals on macro-fungi, the bioaccumulation function of macro-fungi on heavy metals, the ecological adaptation mechanisms of macro-fungi to heavy metal pollution, the role of macro-fungi as a bio-indicator of heavy metal pollution, and the potential of macro-fungi in the ecological remediation of contaminated environment. To strengthen the researches on the heavy metal pollution ecology of macro-fungi would be of practical significance in the reasonable utilization of macro-fungi resources and in the ecological remediation of contaminated environment.
大型真菌是生物圈的主要组成部分和生态资源之一，在物质循环和维持生态平衡方面发挥着非常重要的作用。本文综述了重金属对大型真菌的生态毒理效应、大型真菌对重金属的生物累积功能、大型真菌对重金属污染的生态适应机制、大型真菌作为重金属污染生物指示物的作用以及大型真菌在污染环境生态修复中的潜力等方面的研究进展。加强大型真菌重金属污染生态学研究，对于合理利用大型真菌资源和污染环境的生态修复具有重要现实意义。
