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技术说明:不透射线横向线形成时的年龄计算

Technical note: calculation of age at formation of radiopaque transverse lines.

作者信息

Byers S

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque 87131.

出版信息

Am J Phys Anthropol. 1991 Jul;85(3):339-43. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330850314.

Abstract

A simple method for determining the age of an individual at the time of radiopaque transverse (Harris) line formation is presented. To use this method, only two measurements are required: total bone length and distance of line to nearest bone end; these are put into formulae that calculate the percent of total bone growth when the line appeared. The result of this calculation is compared with tables of percent bone growth per year (one to 16 years in females and one to 18 years in males) to arrive at estimations of age at line formation. Since these tables are presented for the femur, tibia, humerus, and radius, this technique can be used on any one of the major long bones exhibiting lines.

摘要

本文介绍了一种简单的方法,用于确定不透射线的横向(哈里斯)线形成时个体的年龄。使用此方法仅需进行两项测量:骨骼总长度以及该线到最近骨端的距离;将这些测量值代入公式,即可计算出线出现时骨骼总生长的百分比。将此计算结果与每年骨骼生长百分比表(女性为1至16岁,男性为1至18岁)进行比较,从而得出线形成时的年龄估计值。由于这些表格是针对股骨、胫骨、肱骨和桡骨给出的,因此该技术可用于任何显示出此类线条的主要长骨。

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