Zhong-qun Zhan, Wei Wang, Jun-feng Wang
Department of Cardiology, Shiyan TaiHe Hospital, Yunyang Medical College, Shiyan, Hubei Province, China.
J Electrocardiol. 2009 Jan-Feb;42(1):52-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.08.003. Epub 2008 Oct 30.
The mechanisms of the so-called extensive anterior acute myocardial infarction including ST-segment elevation in leads V(1) (ST upward arrow(V1)) through V(6) (ST upward arrow(V6)) are not clear. This report is focused on the electrocardiographic (ECG) changes in 2 cases with anterior AMI. In case 1, the ECG showed complete right bundle-branch block, left anterior fascicular block, and ST upward arrow(V2) through ST upward arrow(V6) on admission, but 5 minutes later, after the disappearance of complete right bundle-branch block and left anterior fascicular block, a striking ST depression in V6 (ST downward arrow(V6)) and ST upward arrow(V1) occurred. In case 2, the ECG showed ST upward arrow(V1) through ST upward arrow(V6). The physiopathologic mechanisms of these ECG findings are discussed.
所谓广泛前壁急性心肌梗死,包括V(1)导联(ST↑(V1))至V(6)导联(ST↑(V6))ST段抬高的机制尚不清楚。本报告聚焦于2例前壁急性心肌梗死患者的心电图(ECG)变化。病例1入院时心电图显示完全性右束支传导阻滞、左前分支传导阻滞以及V2导联至V6导联ST段抬高(ST↑(V2)至ST↑(V6)),但5分钟后,完全性右束支传导阻滞和左前分支传导阻滞消失后,V6导联出现明显ST段压低(ST↓(V6))且V1导联ST段抬高(ST↑(V1))。病例2心电图显示V1导联至V6导联ST段抬高(ST↑(V1)至ST↑(V6))。本文对这些心电图表现的病理生理机制进行了讨论。