Alejo Sánchez M, Sancho Poch F, Oliva i Escribà E, León Vintró X, Quer i Agustí M
Departamento de Anatomia, Patologica y Otorrinolaringologia, del Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau de Barcelona.
An Otorrinolaringol Ibero Am. 1991;18(4):397-401.
Adults Rhabdomyoma are benign and rare tumors of skeletal muscle. The bibliography gathers about 60 cases, sitting on the head and the neck (95%), specially on the floor of the mouth, larynx or pharynx. Two exceptional case has been reported, one in the abdominal wall, the other on the retroperitoneal space, the latter being a mixed rhabdomyoma (either foetal and adult). Although the condition shows typical morphological features, the interest of the case reported, rely, apart of its scant presentation, on the possibility of leading to a mistaken clinic-macroscopic diagnosis of malignant mesenchymal tumor, because of its outward appearance.
成人横纹肌瘤是一种良性且罕见的骨骼肌肿瘤。文献记载约有60例,位于头颈部(95%),尤其在口底、喉或咽部。曾报告过两例特殊病例,一例在腹壁,另一例在腹膜后间隙,后者为混合性横纹肌瘤(胎儿型和成人型)。尽管该病具有典型的形态学特征,但所报告病例的意义,除了其罕见性外,还在于因其外观可能导致对恶性间叶肿瘤的临床 - 宏观诊断错误。