Trappe M, Marsot-Dupuch K, Le Roux C
Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris.
Ann Radiol (Paris). 1991;34(1-2):98-109.
Radiologic examination of the salivary glands can provide clinically useful information that may help to establish the diagnosis and indicate appropriate therapy. US and conventional sialography remain the standard methods of examination for inflammatory diseases and superficial parotid masses. However, CT and MR have allowed a new means of examination of parotid lesions, or of lesions around the parotid gland. MR appears to be the procedure of choice to investigate adenoid cystic carcinoma, recurrence and tumors expanding into the pterygopharyngal space or the sub-tonsillar space. Stenon duct endoscopy is a new imaging and therapeutic procedure to be introduced into the therapeutic strategy in these patients.
唾液腺的放射学检查能够提供具有临床实用价值的信息,有助于确诊并指明恰当的治疗方法。超声检查和传统唾液腺造影术仍然是炎性疾病和腮腺浅叶肿块的标准检查方法。然而,计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MR)为腮腺病变或腮腺周围病变的检查提供了新方法。磁共振成像似乎是研究腺样囊性癌、复发以及扩展至翼咽间隙或扁桃体下间隙的肿瘤的首选检查方法。腮腺导管内镜检查是一种新型成像及治疗手段,将被引入这些患者的治疗策略中。