临床指南制定的历史、背景、过程及基本原理。

History, context, process, and rationale for the development of clinical guidelines.

作者信息

Pilling Stephen

机构信息

Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Psychol Psychother. 2008 Dec;81(Pt 4):331-50. doi: 10.1348/147608308X324923.

DOI:10.1348/147608308X324923

PMID:18983729

Abstract

This paper sets out the rationale and process for the development of clinical guidelines, particularly as they apply to psychological therapies and mental health more generally. The methods by which they are produced are briefly reviewed and some commonly identified problems associated with guideline development are also discussed. The evidence for their effective implementation is reviewed and likely future development in clinical guidelines in mental health and psychological therapies are discussed.

摘要

本文阐述了临床指南制定的基本原理和过程，尤其是它们在心理治疗及更广泛的心理健康领域的应用。简要回顾了临床指南的制定方法，并讨论了一些与指南制定相关的常见问题。对指南有效实施的证据进行了综述，并探讨了心理健康和心理治疗领域临床指南未来可能的发展方向。