Schenker Joseph G
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hebrew University, Hadassah Medical Centre, Jerusalem, Israel.
Reprod Biomed Online. 2008;17 Suppl 3:17-24. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60326-4.
The Jewish religion is characterized by a strict association between faith and practical precepts. In principle, Jewish law has two divisions, the Written and the Oral traditions. The foundation of the Written Law and the origin of authority is the Torah, the first five books of the Scripture. This paper presents the attitude of Jewish religion to assisted reproductive therapeutic procedures such as IVF-embryo transfer, spermatozoa, oocytes, embryo donation, cryopreservation of genetic material, surrogacy, posthumous reproduction, gender preselection and reproductive and therapeutic cloning.
犹太教的特点是信仰与实践戒律之间有着严格的关联。原则上，犹太律法分为两部分，即成文传统和口传传统。成文律法的基础和权威的来源是《托拉》，即圣经的前五卷。本文阐述了犹太教对辅助生殖治疗程序的态度，如体外受精-胚胎移植、精子、卵子、胚胎捐赠、遗传物质冷冻保存、代孕、死后生殖、性别预选以及生殖和治疗性克隆。
