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导线取出术:一种克服纤维结合位点的新型有效工具。

Lead extraction: a new effective tool to overcome fibrous binding sites.

作者信息

Dello Russo Antonio, Biddau Roberto, Pelargonio Gemma, Casella Michela, Frontera Antonio, Camporeale Antonella, Bisceglia Caterina, Forleo Giovanni B, Tondo Claudio, Zecchi Paolo, Bellocci Fulvio

机构信息

Cardiac Arrhythmia and Heart Failure Research Center, Catholic University of Sacred Heart - St. Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2009 Mar;24(2):147-50. doi: 10.1007/s10840-008-9326-y. Epub 2008 Nov 6.

DOI:10.1007/s10840-008-9326-y
PMID:18987963
Abstract

We report the case of a 50 year-old woman referred for extraction of an infected biventricular implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) who underwent device and leads extraction. Due to adhesions at the level of the subclavian-innominate vein angle, manual traction with locking stylet was ineffective. A new mechanical sheath provided with a stainless steel bladed tip, the Evolution Mechanical Dilator Sheath (Cook Medical), was successfully used to complete lead extraction. As far as we know, this is the first report on the use of this new tool; its safety should be ascertained by increasing the number of cases but its simple use and its low cost make the Evolution Mechanical Dilator Sheath a new interesting tool that can be added to the instruments available for lead extraction.

摘要

我们报告了一例50岁女性患者,因感染的双心室植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)需要取出而前来就诊,该患者接受了设备和导线取出术。由于锁骨下无名静脉角处存在粘连,使用带锁定探针的手动牵引无效。一种新型机械鞘管,即带有不锈钢刀片尖端的Evolution机械扩张鞘管(库克医疗公司),成功用于完成导线取出。据我们所知,这是关于使用这种新工具的首次报告;其安全性应通过增加病例数量来确定,但它使用简单且成本低廉,使Evolution机械扩张鞘管成为一种新的有趣工具,可添加到现有的导线取出器械中。

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Lead extraction: a new effective tool to overcome fibrous binding sites.导线取出术:一种克服纤维结合位点的新型有效工具。
J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2009 Mar;24(2):147-50. doi: 10.1007/s10840-008-9326-y. Epub 2008 Nov 6.
2
[Extraction of a large vegetation and ICD lead using the Evolution Mechanical Dilator Sheath].[使用Evolution机械扩张器鞘管取出大型赘生物和植入式心律转复除颤器导线]
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2011 Jul;39(5):403-6. doi: 10.5543/tkda.2011.01356.
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Initial experience with the Evolution mechanical dilator sheath for lead extraction: safety and efficacy.Evolution 机械扩张鞘在经皮心脏介入治疗中的应用经验:安全性和有效性。
Heart Rhythm. 2010 Jul;7(7):870-3. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.03.019. Epub 2010 Mar 23.
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Evolution in transvenous extraction of pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator leads using a mechanical dilator sheath.使用机械扩张鞘进行经静脉拔除起搏器和植入式心脏复律除颤器导线的技术进展
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2012 Jul;35(7):834-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2012.03385.x. Epub 2012 Apr 5.
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Successful removal of a jugular implantable defibrillator lead with mechanical single-sheath technique.采用机械单鞘技术成功移除颈静脉植入式除颤器导线。
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Major predictors of fibrous adherences in transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead extraction.经静脉植入式心脏复律除颤器导线拔除术中纤维性黏连的主要预测因素。
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Percutaneous extraction of cardiac pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator leads with evolution mechanical dilator sheath: a single-centre experience.经皮心内起博器和植入式心脏复律除颤器导线取出术:应用改良机械扩张鞘的单中心经验。
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Excimer laser assisted implantable cardioverter defibrillator lead extraction: An alternative treatment to the surgery?准分子激光辅助植入式心脏复律除颤器导线拔除术:手术的替代治疗方法?
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Comparison between laser sheaths, femoral approach and rotating mechanical sheaths for lead extraction.激光鞘管、经股静脉途径和旋转机械鞘管用于导线取出的比较。
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Strategies for Transvenous Lead Extraction Procedures.经静脉导线拔除术的策略
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Deaths and cardiovascular injuries due to device-assisted implantable cardioverter-defibrillator and pacemaker lead extraction.

本文引用的文献

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Guidelines for cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy. The Task Force for Cardiac Pacing and Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association.心脏起搏与心脏再同步治疗指南。欧洲心脏病学会心脏起搏与心脏再同步治疗工作组。与欧洲心律协会合作制定。
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因器械辅助植入式心律转复除颤器和心脏起搏器导线拔除导致的死亡和心血管损伤。
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Pacemaker and ICD lead extraction with electrosurgical dissection sheaths and standard transvenous extraction systems: results of a randomized trial.使用电外科解剖鞘和标准经静脉拔除系统进行起搏器和植入式心律转复除颤器电极导线拔除:一项随机试验的结果
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Circulation. 2006 Sep 5;114(10):e385-484. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.178233. Epub 2006 Aug 25.
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Pacemaker and defibrillator lead extraction.
Curr Opin Cardiol. 2004 Jan;19(1):19-22. doi: 10.1097/00001573-200401000-00005.
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Clinical study of the laser sheath for lead extraction: the total experience in the United States.用于导线拔除的激光鞘的临床研究:美国的总体经验
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2002 May;25(5):804-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2002.t01-1-00804.x.
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Recommendations for extraction of chronically implanted transvenous pacing and defibrillator leads: indications, facilities, training. North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology Lead Extraction Conference Faculty.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2000 Apr;23(4 Pt 1):544-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2000.tb00845.x.