Menon Ranjith K, Norris John W
Department of Neurology, The Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2008 Oct;1142:200-17. doi: 10.1196/annals.1444.015.
The increasing use and safety of noninvasive imaging in recent years has revealed the surprising frequency of dissection of the carotid and vertebral arteries (cervical arterial dissection [CAD]) as a cause of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. This review is an overview of current concepts and practice of patients with CAD, but our ideas are constantly evolving with new discoveries from neurovascular imaging and medical and surgical management in this area.
近年来,无创成像技术的使用日益增加且安全性不断提高,这揭示了颈动脉和椎动脉夹层(颈动脉夹层 [CAD])作为缺血性和出血性卒中病因的惊人发生率。本综述概述了CAD患者的当前概念和实践,但随着该领域神经血管成像以及医疗和外科治疗方面的新发现,我们的观点也在不断演变。