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颅颈区解剖：影像学表现、陷阱及模仿疾病：图文综述

Craniocervical Dissections: Radiologic Findings, Pitfalls, Mimicking Diseases: A Pictorial Review.

作者信息

Mehdi Elnur, Aralasmak Ayse, Toprak Huseyin, Yıldız Seyma, Kurtcan Serpil, Kolukisa Mehmet, Asıl Talip, Alkan Alpay

机构信息

Bezmialem Vakif University, Department of Radiology, Istanbul, Turkey.

Bezmialem Vakif University, Department of Neurology, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Curr Med Imaging Rev. 2018 Apr;14(2):207-222. doi: 10.2174/1573405613666170403102235.

DOI:10.2174/1573405613666170403102235
PMID:29853818
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5902863/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Craniocervical Dissections (CCD) are a crucial emergency state causing 20% of strokes in patients under the age of 45. Although DSA (digital substraction angiography) is regarded as the gold standard, noninvasive methods of CT, CTA and MRI, MRA are widely used for diagnosis.

AIM

Our aim is to illustrate noninvasive imaging findings in CCD.

CONCLUSION

Emphasizing on diagnostic pitfalls, limitations and mimicking diseases.

摘要

背景

颅颈夹层分离（CCD）是一种关键的紧急状态，在45岁以下患者中导致20%的中风。尽管数字减影血管造影（DSA）被视为金标准，但CT、CTA以及MRI、MRA等非侵入性方法也广泛用于诊断。

目的

我们的目的是阐述CCD的非侵入性影像学表现。

结论

强调诊断陷阱、局限性及相似疾病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e87/5902863/024fb5124961/CMIR-14-207_F22.jpg
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