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功能性包被内吞小泡的分离

Isolation of functional, coated, endocytic vesicles.

作者信息

Woodman P G, Warren G

机构信息

Cell Biology Laboratory, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London, England.

出版信息

J Cell Biol. 1991 Mar;112(6):1133-41. doi: 10.1083/jcb.112.6.1133.

DOI:10.1083/jcb.112.6.1133
PMID:1900301
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2288903/
Abstract

Brief internalization of [125I]transferrin was used to label coated endocytic vesicles, which were then purified using a combination of 2H2O and 2H2O/Ficoll density gradients. Purification was monitored using an assay measuring fusion of endocytic organelles, so as to isolate functional vesicles. Isolated vesicles had all the properties of clathrin-coated vesicles, being enriched for the major components of clathrin coats and uncoated by either 1 M Tris-HCl or an uncoating ATPase. Nearly half of the labeled vesicles were able to participate in subsequent fusion events, as measured by the cell-free assay. Fusion was specific, requiring energy and cytosol, and being sensitive to N-ethyl maleimide.

摘要

利用[125I]转铁蛋白的短暂内化作用来标记包被的内吞小泡,然后使用2H2O和2H2O/菲可密度梯度组合对其进行纯化。通过测量内吞细胞器融合的测定法来监测纯化过程,以便分离出功能性小泡。分离出的小泡具有网格蛋白包被小泡的所有特性,富含网格蛋白包被的主要成分,并且不会被1 M Tris-HCl或脱包被ATP酶脱包被。通过无细胞测定法测量,近一半的标记小泡能够参与随后的融合事件。融合具有特异性,需要能量和胞质溶胶,并且对N-乙基马来酰亚胺敏感。

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1
Isolation of functional, coated, endocytic vesicles.功能性包被内吞小泡的分离
J Cell Biol. 1991 Mar;112(6):1133-41. doi: 10.1083/jcb.112.6.1133.
2
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The preendosomal compartment comprises distinct coated and noncoated endocytic vesicle populations.前内体区室由不同的有被和无被内吞小泡群体组成。
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本文引用的文献

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Isolation and preliminary characterization of clathrin-associated proteins.网格蛋白相关蛋白的分离与初步表征
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Reversible blockage of membrane retrieval and endocytosis in the garland cell of the temperature-sensitive mutant of Drosophila melanogaster, shibirets1.果蝇黑腹温度敏感突变体shibirets1花环细胞中膜回收和内吞作用的可逆性阻断。
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Internalization and processing of transferrin and the transferrin receptor in human carcinoma A431 cells.人癌A431细胞中转铁蛋白及转铁蛋白受体的内化与加工
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Purification and properties of 100-kd proteins from coated vesicles and their reconstitution with clathrin.来自被膜小泡的100kd蛋白质的纯化、性质及其与网格蛋白的重组
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Assembly polypeptides from coated vesicles mediate reassembly of unique clathrin coats.来自被膜小泡的组装多肽介导独特网格蛋白衣被的重新组装。
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