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[本科、研究生和继续医学教育的质量]

[Quality of undergraduate, graduate and continuing medical education].

作者信息

Adler Guido, von dem Knesebeck Jost, Hänle Mark Martin

机构信息

Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Klinik für Innere Medizin I.

出版信息

Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes. 2008;102(4):235-43. doi: 10.1016/j.zefq.2008.04.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.zefq.2008.04.004
PMID:19004362
Abstract

There are only a few studies exploring the quality of undergraduate, graduate and continuing medical education, and there is no systematic approach to evaluating the different spheres of competence--knowledge, medical skills and attitudes. Medical state examination results are not appropriate for assessing the quality of medical education. The implementation of statutory continuing medical education requires quality assurance of its contents, which so far has not been implemented. In the majority of hospitals there is a lack graduate medical education programmes. Future challenges that have to be addressed include important problem areas such as standardized evaluation, recruitment of qualified junior researchers, dealing with the Bologna process, teaching the teachers, quality assurance in continuing medical education and lifelong learning. Since a correlation must be assumed between poor knowledge of the quality of undergraduate, graduate and continuing medical education and the quality of this education itself, we need to close the gap of knowledge relating to the quality of medical education.

摘要

仅有少数研究探讨本科、研究生及继续医学教育的质量,且尚无评估不同能力范畴(知识、医学技能和态度)的系统方法。医学国家考试结果并不适合用于评估医学教育质量。法定继续医学教育的实施需要对其内容进行质量保证,而目前这一点尚未落实。在大多数医院,缺乏研究生医学教育项目。未来必须应对的挑战包括一些重要问题领域,如标准化评估、招聘合格的初级研究人员、应对博洛尼亚进程、教师培训、继续医学教育中的质量保证以及终身学习。鉴于本科、研究生及继续医学教育质量的认知不足与这种教育本身的质量之间必然存在关联,我们需要填补医学教育质量相关知识的空白。

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1
[Quality of undergraduate, graduate and continuing medical education].[本科、研究生和继续医学教育的质量]
Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes. 2008;102(4):235-43. doi: 10.1016/j.zefq.2008.04.004.
2
[We need to know more about the process of medical education].我们需要更多地了解医学教育的过程。
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Lessons for continuing medical education from simulation research in undergraduate and graduate medical education: effectiveness of continuing medical education: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Educational Guidelines.本科及研究生医学教育模拟研究对继续医学教育的启示:继续医学教育的有效性:美国胸科医师学会循证教育指南
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Integrative patient-centered care.以患者为中心的综合护理。
J Altern Complement Med. 2008 Jun;14(5):454. doi: 10.1089/acm.2008.0092.
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