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多孔配位聚合物颗粒的生长控制形成

Growth-controlled formation of porous coordination polymer particles.

作者信息

Cho Won, Lee Hee Jung, Oh Moonhyun

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 134 Shinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120-749, Korea.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Dec 17;130(50):16943-6. doi: 10.1021/ja8039794.

DOI:10.1021/ja8039794
PMID:19007221
Abstract

Diversely shaped porous coordination polymer particles (CPPs) were synthesized by a simple solvothermal reaction of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2BDC) and In(NO3)3 x xH2O in DMF. The growth of crystalline CPPs was controlled through a particle growth blocking event involving blocking agent interaction with particular facets of CPPs and simultaneous particle growth interruption in a specific direction. Systematic reactions in the presence of various amounts of pyridine as a blocking agent were conducted to see the controlled CPP formation. Long rod, short rod, lump, and disk-shaped CPPs with hexagonal faces resulted in the presence of none, 1 equiv, 2 equiv, and 25 equiv of pyridine, respectively. The ultimate particle shape produced depends upon the amount of blocking agents used.

摘要

通过1,4-苯二甲酸(H2BDC)与硝酸铟(In(NO3)3·xH2O)在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中进行简单的溶剂热反应,合成了形状各异的多孔配位聚合物颗粒(CPPs)。通过颗粒生长阻断事件来控制结晶CPPs的生长,该事件涉及阻断剂与CPPs特定晶面的相互作用以及同时在特定方向上中断颗粒生长。在存在不同量吡啶作为阻断剂的情况下进行了系统反应,以观察可控的CPP形成。分别在不存在吡啶、1当量、2当量和25当量吡啶的情况下,得到了具有六边形面的长棒状、短棒状、块状和盘状CPPs。最终产生的颗粒形状取决于所用阻断剂的量。

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