Saner F H, Sotiropoulos G C, Radtke A, Fouzas I, Molmenti E P, Nadalin S, Paul A
Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Transplant Proc. 2008 Nov;40(9):3206-8. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.069.
Patients with end-stage liver disease, particular following liver transplantation, are a major challenge for the intensivist. The recipient is at risk for cardiac decompensation, respiratory failure following reperfusion, and kidney failure. This review will focus on these topics to provide useful information concerning pathophysiology and treatment. Intensivists, who are involved in the postoperative care of liver transplant patients, have to be aware of these problems.
终末期肝病患者,尤其是肝移植术后患者,对重症监护医生来说是一项重大挑战。受者存在心脏失代偿、再灌注后呼吸衰竭和肾衰竭的风险。本综述将聚焦于这些主题,以提供有关病理生理学和治疗的有用信息。参与肝移植患者术后护理的重症监护医生必须了解这些问题。