Campbell William W, Landau Mark E
Department of Neurology, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2008 Oct;19(4):597-608, vi-vii. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2008.07.001.
There is no significant disagreement about the major common entrapment neuropathies, such as carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), ulnar neuropathy at the elbow, and peroneal neuropathy at the knee. In contrast, there is a group of entrapment syndromes about which there is major disagreement, including whether or not they even exist. There are other entrapment syndromes about which clinical questions arise on a regular basis, and which are the subject of this discussion. These include thoracic outlet syndrome, radial tunnel syndrome, ulnar nerve entrapment at the arcade of Struthers, piriformis syndrome, and tarsal tunnel syndrome.
对于主要的常见卡压性神经病,如腕管综合征(CTS)、肘部尺神经卡压和膝部腓总神经卡压,不存在重大分歧。相比之下,有一组卡压综合征存在重大分歧,包括它们是否真的存在。还有其他一些卡压综合征,临床上经常会出现相关问题,也是本次讨论的主题。这些包括胸廓出口综合征、桡管综合征、斯特鲁瑟斯弓处尺神经卡压、梨状肌综合征和跗管综合征。