Fei Juntao, Batur Celal
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, LA 70504, United States.
ISA Trans. 2009 Jan;48(1):73-8. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2008.10.008. Epub 2008 Nov 14.
This paper presents a new adaptive sliding mode controller for MEMS gyroscope; an adaptive tracking controller with a proportional and integral sliding surface is proposed. The adaptive sliding mode control algorithm can estimate the angular velocity and the damping and stiffness coefficients in real time. A proportional and integral sliding surface, instead of a conventional sliding surface is adopted. An adaptive sliding mode controller that incorporates both matched and unmatched uncertainties and disturbances is derived and the stability of the closed-loop system is established. The numerical simulation is presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. It is shown that the proposed adaptive sliding mode control scheme offers several advantages such as the consistent estimation of gyroscope parameters including angular velocity and large robustness to parameter variations and external disturbances.
本文提出了一种用于微机电系统(MEMS)陀螺仪的新型自适应滑模控制器;提出了一种具有比例积分滑模面的自适应跟踪控制器。自适应滑模控制算法能够实时估计角速度以及阻尼和刚度系数。采用了比例积分滑模面,而非传统的滑模面。推导了一种包含匹配和不匹配不确定性及干扰的自适应滑模控制器,并建立了闭环系统的稳定性。通过数值仿真验证了所提控制方案的有效性。结果表明,所提自适应滑模控制方案具有诸多优点,如能一致估计包括角速度在内的陀螺仪参数,并且对参数变化和外部干扰具有很强的鲁棒性。