Nistico G
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1977 Jan;15(1):19-22.
The present experiments were undertaken to study the possible effects of Gaba, Gabob, phenobarbitone, diphenylhydantoin, and diazepam given systemically on convulsant activity evoked in chicks by intrahypothalamic injection of dibutyryl cyclic AMP (cAMP). Diphenylhydantoin and phenobarbitone antagonized the effect of dibutyryl cAMP but unfortunately the effects of Gaba and Gabob were complicated by osmotic effects. Diazepam, an anticonvulsant benzodiazepine, did not affect dibutyryl cAMP-induced electrocortical spiking. The dibutyryl cAMP-induced syndrome seems to be of limited value as a model for assessing the activity of anticonvulsant drugs are present.
进行本实验是为了研究全身给予γ-氨基丁酸(Gaba)、γ-羟基丁酸钠(Gabob)、苯巴比妥、苯妥英钠和地西泮对下丘脑内注射二丁酰环磷腺苷(cAMP)诱发雏鸡惊厥活性的可能影响。苯妥英钠和苯巴比妥拮抗了二丁酰cAMP的作用,但遗憾的是,Gaba和Gabob的作用因渗透效应而变得复杂。地西泮是一种抗惊厥苯二氮䓬类药物,不影响二丁酰cAMP诱导的皮层电尖峰。就目前存在的抗惊厥药物活性评估模型而言,二丁酰cAMP诱导的综合征似乎价值有限。