Iizuka T, Sakai H, Moriyama H, Suto N, Nagai M, Bagchi D
Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Yokohama College of Pharmacy, Matano-cho 601, Tozuka-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 245-0066, Japan.
Phytomedicine. 2009 Apr;16(4):386-90. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2008.09.011. Epub 2008 Nov 18.
Forsythide (F1) isolated from the leaves of Forsythia viridissima (Oleaceae) showed vasorelaxant effects on norepinephrine (NE)-induced contraction of rat aorta with or without endothelium. This compound did not affect contraction induced by high concentration potassium (60 mM K(+)) and phorbol 12,13-diacetate, but inhibited NE-induced contraction in the presence of nicardipine. These results demonstrated the inhibitory effects of F1 on NE-induced vasocontraction presumably due to decrease of calcium influx from extracellular area, which was induced by NE.
从金钟花(木犀科)叶子中分离得到的连翘酯苷(F1)对去甲肾上腺素(NE)诱导的有或无内皮的大鼠主动脉收缩均有血管舒张作用。该化合物不影响高浓度钾(60 mM K⁺)和佛波醇12,13 - 二乙酸酯诱导的收缩,但在尼卡地平存在的情况下抑制NE诱导的收缩。这些结果表明F1对NE诱导的血管收缩具有抑制作用,推测这是由于NE诱导的细胞外钙内流减少所致。