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前列腺癌伴骨转移的低钙血症

Hypocalcemia with bony metastases in prostate cancer.

作者信息

Pusulari Bangaru Babu, Akbar Raza Ali, Butt Mehmood, ul Haq Sheikh Moeen

机构信息

Pembrokeshire & Derwen NHS Trust, Withybush General Hospital, Haverfordwest SA61 2PZ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2008 Jan-Mar;20(1):138-9.

Abstract

A 65 year old man presented with a two-month history of low back pain and fatigue and urinary symptoms over the preceding month. He was found to have had a hepatomegaly & a large nodular prostate on rectal examination. Investigations revealed a normal full blood count and renal profile, raised alkaline phosphatase and Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA), and low serum Calcium. A bone scan was performed which revealed widespread bony metastases in the axial and appendicular skeleton resulting in a 'superscan', consistent with prostatic metastases. We recommend that calcium levels be checked in all patients with prostate cancer and metastatic bone disease as this may have a bearing on their symptoms and the use of bisphosphonate therapy.

摘要

一名65岁男性,有两个月的下背痛和疲劳病史,近一个月出现泌尿系统症状。直肠检查发现他有肝肿大和大的结节状前列腺。检查显示全血细胞计数和肾功能正常,碱性磷酸酶和前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)升高,血清钙降低。进行了骨扫描,结果显示在中轴骨和四肢骨骼中有广泛的骨转移,形成“超级骨显像”,符合前列腺癌转移。我们建议对所有前列腺癌和转移性骨病患者检查钙水平,因为这可能与他们的症状及双膦酸盐治疗的使用有关。

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