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109只猫群体中的猫牙吸收情况

Feline tooth resorption in a colony of 109 cats.

作者信息

Girard N, Servet E, Biourge V, Hennet P

出版信息

J Vet Dent. 2008 Sep;25(3):166-74. doi: 10.1177/089875640802500302.

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of clinical and/or radiographic tooth resorption in a standardized population of 109 healthy cats fed dry diets, with specific emphasis on the mapping and typing of the lesions, as well as the influence of variables including breed, sex, and age. Prevalence of tooth resorption was significantly higher in pure-breed cats (70.0%) compared with mixed-breed cats (38.0%). A total of 290 tooth resorption lesions were diagnosed radiographically. For all lesions, 60.0% were Type 2 compared to 40.0% Type 1. There was an increased frequency of tooth resorption observed in older mixed breed-cats and female pure-breed cats. In conclusion, the current study demonstrated a strong breed influence (pure-breed vs. mixed-breed) on the prevalence of tooth resorption, as well as an uneven oral distribution with regard to mapping and typing characteristics.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估109只食用干猫粮的健康猫的标准化群体中临床和/或影像学牙齿吸收的患病率,特别强调病变的定位和分型,以及品种、性别和年龄等变量的影响。与混种猫(38.0%)相比,纯种猫的牙齿吸收患病率显著更高(70.0%)。通过影像学诊断出总共290处牙齿吸收病变。对于所有病变,60.0%为2型,而1型为40.0%。在年龄较大的混种猫和雌性纯种猫中观察到牙齿吸收的频率增加。总之,当前研究表明品种(纯种与混种)对牙齿吸收患病率有强烈影响,并且在定位和分型特征方面口腔分布不均。

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