de Vries Niels E, Webers Carroll A, Tahzib Nayyirih G, Hendrikse Fred, Nuijts Rudy M M A
Department of Ophthalmology, Academic Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Cornea. 2008 Dec;27(10):1176-8. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181731425.
A 66-year-old woman was referred to us due to visual complaints after cataract surgery. The patient's complaints were decreased visual acuity and a localized blur in her visual field. At slit lamp biomicroscopy, an unusually long and centrally located clear corneal incision was noted. Corneal topography revealed an irregular astigmatism in the optical axis, originating from the site of the incision. The patient's visual complaints were treated by fitting a rigid gas permeable contact lens, which increased her best corrected visual acuity to 20/16. This case report demonstrated that inadvertently long and centrally located corneal incisions should be avoided during cataract surgery to prevent high levels of irregular astigmatism. RGP contact lenses can lead to successful visual rehabilitation.
一名66岁女性因白内障手术后出现视力问题前来就诊。患者的症状是视力下降和视野中出现局部模糊。裂隙灯显微镜检查时,发现角膜切口异常长且位于中央。角膜地形图显示光轴存在不规则散光,起源于切口部位。通过佩戴硬性透气性角膜接触镜治疗患者的视力问题,使其最佳矫正视力提高到了20/16。本病例报告表明,白内障手术期间应避免无意中做出过长且位于中央的角膜切口,以防止出现高度不规则散光。硬性透气性角膜接触镜可实现成功的视力康复。