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核糖核酸酶的同工酶及其在盘基网柄菌细胞发育过程中相对水平的变化。

Isozymes of ribonuclease and the changes in their relative levels during development in the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum.

作者信息

Uchiyama S, Isobe K, Nagai S

机构信息

Department of Biology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.

出版信息

Biochem Cell Biol. 1991 Jan;69(1):84-7. doi: 10.1139/o91-012.

Abstract

The isozymes of ribonuclease were analyzed in cell-free, crude extracts of Dictyostelium discoideum by activity staining of polyacrylamide gels after electrophoresis. The relative levels of three isozymes were then examined during the growth and during the first stages of multicellular development. We observed the replacement of two of these three isozymes by two other isozymes at the pseudoplasmodial stage. These isozymes were different from ribonuclease T1 in terms of their mobility in polyacrylamide gels during electrophoresis. The mobilities of two of the isozymes, DdI and DdII, were 59 and 42% of that of ribonuclease T1. The changes in the relative levels of the isozymes during development are discussed.

摘要

通过电泳后聚丙烯酰胺凝胶的活性染色,对盘基网柄菌无细胞粗提物中的核糖核酸酶同工酶进行了分析。然后在生长过程和多细胞发育的最初阶段检测了三种同工酶的相对水平。我们观察到在伪原质团阶段,这三种同工酶中的两种被另外两种同工酶所取代。这些同工酶在电泳过程中在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中的迁移率与核糖核酸酶T1不同。其中两种同工酶DdI和DdII的迁移率分别为核糖核酸酶T1的59%和42%。文中讨论了发育过程中同工酶相对水平的变化。

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