Burke D R
Suburban Hospital, Department of Radiology, Bethesda, MD 20514.
Curr Opin Radiol. 1991 Apr;3(2):151-9.
Over the past several years, renewed interest in biliary endoprostheses has developed among interventional radiologists. The experimental, technical, and clinical progress that produced this enthusiasm is reviewed, with emphasis on recently published reports. The application of percutaneous enterostomy for gastric decompression or feeding has become widely practiced, and recent reports of percutaneous and endoscopic gastrostomy are compared, with emphasis on controversial points. The technique of percutaneous enterostomy has been adapted for jejunal and colonic application, and these technical modifications, as well as miscellaneous biliary and gastrointestinal interventions, comprise the remainder of the review.
在过去几年中，介入放射科医生对胆道内支架的兴趣再度兴起。本文回顾了引发这种热情的实验、技术和临床进展，并重点关注最近发表的报告。经皮肠造口术用于胃减压或喂养已得到广泛应用，文中比较了经皮和内镜下胃造口术的近期报告，并重点讨论了有争议的要点。经皮肠造口术技术已适用于空肠和结肠，这些技术改进以及其他胆道和胃肠道干预措施构成了本文的其余内容。
