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[甲状腺毒症患者及实验性甲状腺素中毒动物某些组织和器官中琥珀酸脱氢酶和细胞色素氧化酶活性的组织化学特征]

[Histochemical characteristics of the activity of succinate dehydrogenase and cytochrome oxidase in certain tissues and organs of patients with thyrotoxicosis and animals with experimental thyroidin toxicosis].

作者信息

Liul'ka A N, Koval'chuk L A

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1976 Nov-Dec;22(6):101-6.

PMID:190601
Abstract

The activity of succinic dehydrogenase and cytochromoxidase was studied histochemically in the peripheral blood leukocytes, the thyroid gland tissue and the skeletal muscles of the patients suffering from thyrotoxicosis. The activity of these enzymes is also determined in the blood leukocytes, the cardiac muscle, the liver and the skeletal muscles of the experimental animals given thyroidin in a dose of 0.1 g per 100 g of body weight in the course of 10 days. A marked elevation of the activity of the oxidative enzymes in the patients with an increase of the severity of thyrotoxicosis and in the animals after the thyroidin administration was noted. The absence of any changes in the succinic dehydrogenase and cytochromoxidase activity in the tissue of the skeletal muscles permitted to suppose that increase of the oxidative processes occurred primarily in the organs bearing a great functional load (the thyroid gland, liver, skeletal muscle, etc.).

摘要

对甲状腺毒症患者的外周血白细胞、甲状腺组织和骨骼肌进行了琥珀酸脱氢酶和细胞色素氧化酶活性的组织化学研究。在实验动物中,以每100克体重0.1克甲状腺素的剂量连续给药10天,测定其血白细胞、心肌、肝脏和骨骼肌中这些酶的活性。观察到甲状腺毒症患者氧化酶活性显著升高,且随着病情严重程度增加,甲状腺素给药后动物的氧化酶活性也显著升高。骨骼肌组织中琥珀酸脱氢酶和细胞色素氧化酶活性无任何变化,这表明氧化过程的增加主要发生在承担大量功能负荷的器官(甲状腺、肝脏、骨骼肌等)中。

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