Hilliar Kirin F, Kemp Richard I
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Perception. 2008;37(10):1605-8. doi: 10.1068/p6255.
Does semantic information in the form of stereotypical names influence participants' perceptions of the appearance of multiracial faces? Asian-Australian and European-Australian participants were asked to rate the appearance of Asian-Australian faces given typically Asian names, European-Australian faces given typically European names, multiracial faces given Asian names, and multiracial faces given European names. Participants rated the multiracial faces given European names as looking significantly 'more European' than the same multiracial faces given Asian names. This study demonstrates how socially derived expectations and stereotypes can influence face perception.
以刻板印象化的名字形式呈现的语义信息会影响参与者对多族裔面孔外观的认知吗?研究要求亚裔澳大利亚人和欧裔澳大利亚人对以下面孔的外观进行评分:有着典型亚洲名字的亚裔澳大利亚面孔、有着典型欧洲名字的欧裔澳大利亚面孔、有着亚洲名字的多族裔面孔以及有着欧洲名字的多族裔面孔。参与者认为,有着欧洲名字的多族裔面孔比有着亚洲名字的同一多族裔面孔看起来“更具欧洲特征”。这项研究表明了社会衍生的期望和刻板印象是如何影响面部认知的。