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[分枝杆菌及结核分枝杆菌的鉴定]

[Identification of Mycobacterium and Mycobacterium tuberculosis].

作者信息

Sosnovskaia A V

出版信息

Probl Tuberk. 1991(3):65-6.

PMID:1908083
Abstract

The identification results of 3530 Mycobacterium strains isolated from a clinical material from tuberculosis patients are presented. 3219 (91.17%) of the strains are classified AS M. tuberculosis and 331 (8.83%) as nontuberculous, containing, generally, M. fortuitum group. (96 or 2.71% of the cases). Most of the nontuberculous mycobacteria had no clinical value. Mycobacteriosis caused by these mycobacteria was diagnosed in 6 patients. Biochemical identification tests allowed one to specify the species of 19 Mycobacteria. Out of 738 environmental inoculations, mycobacteria were isolated in 43 (5.82%) cases, including 42 (97.68%) nontuberculous strains.

摘要

本文展示了从结核病患者临床样本中分离出的3530株分枝杆菌的鉴定结果。其中3219株(91.17%)被归类为结核分枝杆菌,331株(8.83%)为非结核分枝杆菌,主要包含偶然分枝杆菌群(96株,占2.71%)。大多数非结核分枝杆菌无临床意义。6例患者被诊断为由这些分枝杆菌引起的分枝杆菌病。生化鉴定试验能够明确19株分枝杆菌的种类。在738次环境接种中,43例(5.82%)分离出分枝杆菌,其中42例(97.68%)为非结核分枝杆菌菌株。

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