Toth Cory
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2009 Feb;20(1):77-100, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2008.10.012.
Many different sports and recreational activities are associated with injuries to the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Although some of those injuries are specific to an individual sport, other peripheral nerve injuries occur ubiquitously within many sporting activities. This review of sport-specific PNS injuries should assist in the understanding of morbidity associated with particular sporting activities, professional or amateur. Proper recognition of these syndromes can prevent unnecessary diagnostic testing and delays in proper diagnosis. The sports most commonly associated with peripheral nerve injuries are likely football, hockey, and baseball, but many other sports have unique associations with peripheral nerve injury. This article should be of assistance for the neurologist, neurosurgeon, orthopedic surgeon, physiatrist, sports medicine doctor, and general physician in contact with athletes at risk for neurologic injuries.
许多不同的体育和娱乐活动都与周围神经系统（PNS）损伤有关。虽然其中一些损伤是某项特定运动所特有的，但其他周围神经损伤在许多体育活动中普遍存在。这篇关于特定运动的PNS损伤的综述应有助于理解与特定体育活动（职业或业余）相关的发病率。正确识别这些综合征可避免不必要的诊断测试和诊断延误。最常与周围神经损伤相关的运动可能是足球、曲棍球和棒球，但许多其他运动也与周围神经损伤有独特的关联。本文应有助于神经科医生、神经外科医生、骨科医生、物理治疗师、运动医学医生以及与有神经损伤风险的运动员接触的普通医生。
