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奥沙利铂、异环磷酰胺和表柔比星联合治疗复发或铂耐药卵巢上皮癌患者的疗效和耐受性

[Efficacy and tolerability of the combination of oxaliplatin, ifosfamide, and epirubicin in treatment of recurrent or platinum-resistant ovarian epithelial cancer patients].

作者信息

Li Xiao-Ping, Cui Heng, Zhou Jing-Wei, Wei Li-Hui, Wang Jian-Liu, Zhao Yan, Wang Yue, Wang Shi-Jun, Zhu Hong-Lan, Dong Li, Zhang Hong

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2008 Oct;43(10):724-7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of the combination of oxaliplatin, ifosfamide and epirubicin (IAP) in treatment of recurrent or platinum-resistant ovarian cancer patients.

METHODS

A total of 25 patients received the combined chemotherapy of ifosfamide (3 - 4 g/m(2)), epirubicin (50 - 60 mg/m(2)) and oxaliplatin (130 mg/m(2)). The cycles were repeated every 21 days. The efficacy and toxicity were evaluated in 21 patients who received more than 2 cycles of IAP chemotherapy.

RESULTS

The overall response rate was 71%, with a complete response in 10 (48%), partial response in 5 (24%), stable disease in one (5%), and disease progression in 5 (24%). The median progression-free and overall survival time were 11 (1 to 33) months and 31 (1 to 71) months. While overall response rate was 60% in 10 patients with primary platinum resistant, and 88% in 8 patients with secondary platinum-resistant. Grade III - IV myelosuppression rate was 30%. The most common non-hematologic toxicity was perineurotoxicity (38%).

CONCLUSIONS

The combination of oxaliplatin, ifosfamide and epirubicin appears to be effective for recurrent or platinum-resistant ovarian cancer patients as salvage chemotherapy and the toxicity is also tolerable. However, it needs to be evaluated by multiple clinical trials.

摘要

目的

评估奥沙利铂、异环磷酰胺和表柔比星(IAP)联合方案治疗复发或铂耐药卵巢癌患者的疗效和耐受性。

方法

共25例患者接受了异环磷酰胺(3 - 4 g/m²)、表柔比星(50 - 60 mg/m²)和奥沙利铂(130 mg/m²)的联合化疗。每21天重复一个周期。对21例接受超过2个周期IAP化疗的患者进行疗效和毒性评估。

结果

总缓解率为71%,其中完全缓解10例(48%),部分缓解5例(24%),病情稳定1例(5%),病情进展5例(24%)。无进展生存期和总生存期的中位数分别为11(1至33)个月和31(1至71)个月。10例原发性铂耐药患者的总缓解率为60%,8例继发性铂耐药患者的总缓解率为88%。Ⅲ-Ⅳ级骨髓抑制率为30%。最常见的非血液学毒性是周围神经毒性(38%)。

结论

奥沙利铂、异环磷酰胺和表柔比星联合方案作为挽救性化疗对复发或铂耐药卵巢癌患者似乎有效,且毒性也可耐受。然而,需要通过多项临床试验进行评估。

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