Frenkel Moshe
Integrative Medicine Program, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
J Soc Integr Oncol. 2008 Summer;6(3):129-33.
Integrative medicine is becoming an increasingly popular and visible component in oncology care. Thus, the question arises: How can clinicians facilitate, encourage, and integrate the use of complementary and integrative medicines (CIMs) in patients with cancer? The integrative medicine consultation is not easy and involves much more than simply providing reliable information about the proper use of CIM therapies to alleviate symptoms. Some key factors are necessary to allow for a successful consultation for patients and their families and caregivers: physicians must have extensive knowledge of CIM and of cancer care; they must use a sensitive approach in communication with the patient that relies on effective communication skills and experience in listening; and they must have the ability to convey empathy and compassion.
整合医学在肿瘤护理中正日益成为一个广受欢迎且引人注目的组成部分。因此,问题来了:临床医生如何促进、鼓励并将补充和整合医学(CIM)应用于癌症患者?整合医学咨询并非易事,其涉及的远不止简单地提供关于正确使用CIM疗法以缓解症状的可靠信息。对于患者及其家属和护理人员而言,要实现一次成功的咨询,一些关键因素必不可少:医生必须具备关于CIM和癌症护理的广泛知识;他们在与患者沟通时必须采用一种敏感的方式,这种方式依赖于有效的沟通技巧和倾听经验;而且他们必须具备表达同理心和同情心的能力。