碳纳米管——电子/电化学性质及其在纳米电子学和光子学中的应用。

Carbon nanotubes--electronic/electrochemical properties and application for nanoelectronics and photonics.

作者信息

Sgobba Vito, Guldi Dirk M

机构信息

Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), 91058, Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Chem Soc Rev. 2009 Jan;38(1):165-84. doi: 10.1039/b802652c. Epub 2008 Oct 24.

DOI:10.1039/b802652c

PMID:19088972

Abstract

The fundamental chemical, redox, electrochemical, photoelectrochemical, optical and optoelectronic features of carbon nanotubes are surveyed with particular emphasis on the most relevant applications as electron donor/electron acceptor or as electron conductor/hole conductor materials, in solutions and in the solid state. Methods that aim at p- and n-doping as a means to favor hole or electron injection/transport are covered as well (critical review, 208 references).

摘要

本文综述了碳纳米管的基本化学、氧化还原、电化学、光电化学、光学和光电子特性，特别强调了其作为电子供体/电子受体或作为电子导体/空穴导体材料在溶液和固态中的最相关应用。文中还介绍了旨在通过p型和n型掺杂来促进空穴或电子注入/传输的方法（批判性综述，208篇参考文献）。