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烟粉虱(半翅目:粉虱科)在不同寄主植物上的一些生物学特性

Some biological features of cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on various host plants.

作者信息

Fekrat L, Shishehbor P

机构信息

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Chamran University, Ahwaz, Iran.

出版信息

Pak J Biol Sci. 2007 Sep 15;10(18):3180-4. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2007.3180.3184.

Abstract

Development and reproduction of the cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) were studied on aubergine, tomato and potato under laboratory conditions (30 degrees C and 55% RH). Total life cycle from egg to adult was 14.9, 20.0 and 14.2 days on aubergine, tomato and potato, respectively. Immature mortality were 12.9, 18.1 and 12.3% at the same three host plants. Females of B. tabaci oviposited means of 51.8, 60.1 and 67.5 eggs on aubergine, tomato and potato, respectively and had a mean longevity of 8, 14 and 12.9 days on the same three host plants. The net reproductive rate was 18.12, 15.06 and 27.63 and the daily intrinsic rate of increase was 0.141, 0.092 and 0.165 on aubergine, tomato and potato, respectively.

摘要

在实验室条件(30摄氏度和55%相对湿度)下,研究了烟粉虱Bemisia tabaci(Gennadius)在茄子、番茄和马铃薯上的发育和繁殖情况。从卵到成虫的总生命周期在茄子、番茄和马铃薯上分别为14.9天、20.0天和14.2天。在相同的这三种寄主植物上,未成熟阶段的死亡率分别为12.9%、18.1%和12.3%。烟粉虱雌虫在茄子、番茄和马铃薯上分别平均产卵51.8粒、60.1粒和67.5粒,在相同的这三种寄主植物上平均寿命分别为8天、14天和12.9天。在茄子、番茄和马铃薯上,净生殖率分别为18.12、15.06和27.63,每日内禀增长率分别为0.141、0.092和0.165。

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